Lake Kivu lies on Rwanda’s western border with Congo. Kayaking is offered as half-day paddles from towns such as Rubavu (Gisenyi) and Karongi (Kibuye), or as guided multi-day trips along the shore, camping on islands and in villages. In the evenings, fishermen paddle out in wooden boats, often singing to keep time.
Key takeaways
- Half-day and multi-day trips.
- Paddle between islands and fishing villages.
- Hear the fishermen’s songs at dusk.
- Perfect after gorillas in Volcanoes.
Lake Kivu is one of the African Great Lakes, about 2,700 km², with a deep, indented shoreline of bays and islands. Its calm mornings and beautiful light make it ideal for kayaking.
Half-day paddles
From Rubavu or Karongi, guided half-day trips paddle along the shore and to nearby islands, such as Napoleon’s Island near Karongi, home to a colony of fruit bats. Calm mornings are best; afternoon winds can make the water choppy.
Multi-day trips
Guided multi-day trips follow the Rwandan shore between Rubavu, Karongi and Rusizi, with nights in simple camps on islands or near villages. You pass coffee plantations, fishing villages and terraced hills, and meet people along the way. Kayaks, guides and camps are arranged by operators.
The fishermen’s songs
In the evening, fishermen go out in groups of three wooden canoes lashed together with long poles, and sing to keep rhythm as they paddle. Their lights dot the lake at night. It is one of Kivu’s most memorable sights.
When to go
June to September and December to February are drier and calmer. Kayaking is possible year-round with a guide.
Good to know
- Bring sun protection; the sun is strong on the water.
- Wear a life jacket at all times.
- Combine with the Congo Nile Trail.
- Rubavu is 1–1.5 hours from Musanze.
Who it suits
Kayaking suits active travellers, couples and families with older children. It is ideal after gorilla trekking in Volcanoes National Park.
Other activities
Swim from lodge beaches, take boat trips, visit coffee farms or relax at a lakeside hotel. Kivu is the perfect place to unwind at the end of a Rwanda safari.
A taste of a multi-day trip
Days usually start early to make the most of calm water. You paddle for a few hours along the shore, stopping at fishing villages, coffee washing stations or small islands, and arrive at camp by early afternoon. Evenings are spent watching the fishing boats head out under the stars. Support boats or vehicles carry luggage, so you only paddle with a small dry bag. Distances are moderate, and guides adjust the route to the weather and the group.
Rubavu and Karongi
- Rubavu (Gisenyi): a lively lakeside town with beaches, palm trees and hotels, close to the border with Goma. Good for half-day paddles and relaxing.
- Karongi (Kibuye): a quieter town on a peninsula, with islands, bays and pine-covered hills. Good for island trips and fishing culture.
- Rusizi (Cyangugu): in the south, near Nyungwe and the border with Bukavu.
Where to stay
Lakeside hotels, lodges and guesthouses in Rubavu and Karongi have beaches or jetties. Multi-day kayak trips use simple camps and guesthouses.
Safety
Lake Kivu can be windy in the afternoons. Kayak in the morning, wear a life jacket and go with a guide. Swimming is popular, but follow local advice.
When to go
June to September and December to February are drier and calmer. Kayaking is possible year-round with a guide.
Who it suits
Active travellers, couples and families with older children. A perfect way to relax after gorilla trekking.
The Congo Nile Trail
The Congo Nile Trail runs along the Rwandan shore of Lake Kivu, and many travellers combine kayaking with cycling or walking sections. The trail passes coffee washing stations, terraced hills and fishing villages, giving a fascinating view of rural life. See cycling the Congo Nile Trail.
Napoleon’s Island and fruit bats
Near Karongi, Napoleon’s Island is home to a huge colony of fruit bats. Boat trips stop at the island, where you can climb to the top and watch thousands of bats take to the sky. It is said to be named for its shape, like Napoleon’s hat.
Plan it
Our 4-day Rwanda gorillas and Lake Kivu safari and 8 days in Rwanda’s forests, lakes and savannah include Lake Kivu.
Frequently asked questions
Is Lake Kivu safe for kayaking?
Yes, with a guide and life jacket; avoid windy afternoons.
Can I swim in Lake Kivu?
Yes. Many visitors swim from lodge beaches.
Do I need experience?
No for half-day trips; basic fitness for multi-day trips.
How long are multi-day trips?
Usually several days, depending on the route.
Can beginners kayak on Lake Kivu?
Yes, with a guide on half-day paddles in calm conditions.
What is the best base for kayaking?
Karongi (Kibuye) for islands and quiet bays; Rubavu (Gisenyi) for beaches and easy access from Volcanoes National Park.
Can I combine kayaking with gorillas?
Yes. Rubavu is only 1–1.5 hours from Volcanoes National Park.
Written by our Kampala-based planners and guides, who arrange these trips every season. Prices and rules are checked before every quote.
