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The Nile forcing through the gorge at the top of Murchison Falls
Destination guide

Uganda, the Pearl of Africa

Mountain gorillas and chimpanzees, the Shoebill in its papyrus swamps, tree-climbing lions and the Nile at full force. Uganda is East Africa at its most varied, and it’s where our team lives.

Best timeJun–Sep & Dec–Feb
Ideal length8–14 days
Headline experienceGorilla trekking, Bwindi
ArriveEntebbe International (EBB)
Overview

Why Uganda?

Quick answer

Uganda is East Africa’s most varied safari country: mountain gorillas in Bwindi (permit US$800, or US$600 in April, May and November 2026), chimpanzees in Kibale, tree-climbing lions in Queen Elizabeth, the Nile at Murchison Falls and the Shoebill at Mabamba. Eight to fourteen days is ideal; fly into Entebbe.

Uganda packs rainforest, savannah, the Rift Valley lakes and the source of the White Nile into a country roughly the size of the United Kingdom. In a single trip you can trek to a gorilla family, follow a chimpanzee community through Kibale, cruise the Kazinga Channel among hippos and buffalo, and stand at the top of Murchison Falls.

It is also one of the best-value gorilla destinations: Uganda’s permit is a fraction of Rwanda’s, and the forests of Bwindi and Mgahinga are home to roughly half of the world’s remaining mountain gorillas.

Before you travel to Uganda

Practical guides to plan your trip with confidence:

1-Day Mabamba Shoebill Day Trip photo
Talk to a Uganda specialistWhatsApp +256 709 780 625
Where to go

Highlights of Uganda

The Royal Mile track through tall trees in Budongo Forest, Uganda
Chimps & forest birds

Budongo Forest Reserve

Uganda’s largest natural forest, on the road to Murchison Falls, with habituated chimpanzees, towering mahogany trees and one of Africa’s most famous birding trails.

Silverback
Mountain gorillas

Bwindi Impenetrable National Park

Ancient montane rainforest on Uganda’s border with Congo, home to almost half of the world’s mountain gorillas and the country’s most important trekking park.

Bird perched on a tree trunk in Entebbe Botanical Gardens
Lake Victoria & shoebills

Entebbe

A green, relaxed lakeside town where most Uganda safaris begin and end, with botanical gardens, a chimpanzee island and the shoebills of Mabamba close by.

A crater lake surrounded by green hills near Fort Portal
Crater lakes & tea hills

Fort Portal and the Crater Lakes

Emerald crater lakes in old volcanic hollows, tea estates on rolling hills and the Rwenzori on the horizon. Fort Portal is the gateway to Kibale’s chimps and one of Uganda’s loveliest places to stay.

The Nile flowing out of Lake Victoria at the Source of the Nile in Jinja
Adventure capital

Jinja & the Source of the Nile

The town on Lake Victoria where the world’s longest river begins its journey to the Mediterranean, and East Africa’s capital of rafting and river adventure.

The Uganda National Mosque and its minaret on Old Kampala hill
Culture, markets & history

Kampala

Uganda’s lively capital spreads over green hills above Lake Victoria, with royal tombs, cathedrals and mosques, bustling markets and a food and music scene worth a day of anyone’s safari.

Chimpanzee tracking
Chimpanzees

Kibale Forest National Park

A moist evergreen forest near Fort Portal with the highest density of primates in East Africa and the most reliable chimpanzee tracking on the continent.

Lone acacia tree silhouetted at sunset over the Narus Valley in Kidepo Valley National Park
Remote wilderness

Kidepo Valley National Park

A remote semi-arid valley on the borders of South Sudan and Kenya, with huge buffalo herds, lions, cheetah and ostrich, and some of Africa’s most beautiful untouched scenery.

Terraced hills and islands around Lake Bunyonyi in Kabale District
Lakes & rest

Lake Bunyonyi

An island-scattered lake among terraced hills in Kabale, at almost 2,000 metres, and the most peaceful place to rest after trekking gorillas in Bwindi or Mgahinga.

Two plains zebras at the edge of acacia woodland in Lake Mburo National Park
Zebra & walking safaris

Lake Mburo National Park

Uganda’s smallest savannah park, an easy 4 hours from Kampala, where you can walk, cycle and ride among zebra and eland, and search for leopards at night.

Lake Mutanda with the Virunga volcanoes behind
Canoeing & volcano views

Lake Mutanda

A quiet, island-studded lake near Kisoro with the Virunga volcanoes reflected in its water, ideal for a rest day between gorilla treks.

Shoebill standing in the grassy wetland at Mabamba, Uganda
Shoebill

Mabamba Swamp

A papyrus and water-lily wetland on the shore of Lake Victoria, under an hour from Entebbe, and the most reliable place in Africa to see the shoebill.

Mountain gorilla resting in dense vegetation in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park
Gorillas & golden monkeys

Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

Uganda’s smallest national park, on the slopes of three Virunga volcanoes, with one habituated gorilla family, golden monkeys and some of the best volcano hikes in East Africa.

Sipi Falls plunging over a cliff on the slopes of Mount Elgon
Waterfalls & hiking

Mount Elgon and Sipi Falls

Three waterfalls tumbling off the slopes of an ancient volcano, coffee farms on the hillsides and trails to one of Africa’s largest volcanic calderas, all in cool, green eastern Uganda.

The Nile forcing through the gorge at the top of Murchison Falls
The Nile & big game

Murchison Falls National Park

Uganda’s largest national park, where the Victoria Nile forces itself through a seven-metre gap and drops 43 metres before flowing on to Lake Albert.

Savannah plains of Pian Upe Wildlife Reserve with Mount Kadam behind
Roan antelope & cheetahs

Pian Upe Wildlife Reserve

Vast, empty savannah between Mount Elgon and the mountains of Karamoja, with Uganda’s only roan antelope, wandering cheetahs and big skies, for travellers who want true wilderness.

Qenp Elephants
Big game & boats

Queen Elizabeth National Park

Uganda’s most visited savannah park, set between two lakes under the Rwenzori Mountains, with boat safaris, tree-climbing lions and over 600 bird species.

Snow and glaciers on Alexandra and Margherita peaks in the Rwenzori Mountains
Glaciers & trekking

Rwenzori Mountains National Park

Africa’s highest mountain range after Kilimanjaro and Mount Kenya, with equatorial glaciers, giant lobelias and some of the continent’s most challenging and beautiful trekking.

The female hot spring at Sempaya, Semuliki National Park
Hot springs & forest birds

Semuliki National Park

A lowland forest on the floor of the Albertine Rift, more Congo than East Africa, with bubbling hot springs, rare forest birds and primates you won’t see elsewhere in Uganda.

Sandy beach on the Ssese Islands, Lake Victoria
Beaches & island life

Ssese Islands

Sandy beaches, forest and fishing villages on Lake Victoria, a relaxed island escape a ferry ride from Entebbe, perfect at the end of a safari.

Male Uganda kob standing on the grassland of Queen Elizabeth National Park
Kob, chimps & Lake Albert

Toro-Semliki Wildlife Reserve

A wide rift valley savannah between the Rwenzori and Lake Albert, with Uganda kob on the plains, chimps in the river forests and shoebills on the lake shore, and almost no other visitors.

Southern white rhino grazing in tall grass at Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary
Rhinos on foot

Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary

The only place in Uganda to see rhinos, where you can track southern white rhinos on foot with rangers, conveniently on the road from Kampala to Murchison Falls.

Also worth adding: Lake Mburo for walking and horseback safaris, Lake Bunyonyi for a slow day on the water, Jinja at the source of the Nile, and the Rwenzori Mountains for serious trekkers.

Practical information

Getting to and around Uganda

Full travel essentials
ArriveEntebbe International Airport (EBB), about 40 km from Kampala.
Get aroundPrivate 4x4 with a driver-guide; scheduled light-aircraft flights to airstrips such as Kihihi (Bwindi) and Kasese save long drives.
VisasOnline e-visa (single entry US$50) or the East Africa Tourist Visa (US$100) with Rwanda and Kenya.
HealthYellow fever certificate no longer required for entry (Oct 2026), but vaccination recommended; malaria precautions advised.
MoneyUganda shilling; US dollars widely accepted for tourism.
DrivingOn the left; long distances, so we plan realistic daily drives.
When to go

The best time to visit Uganda

Gorilla trekking runs year-round. June to September and December to February are drier, so forest trails are easier. The wetter months bring lush scenery, fewer visitors and excellent birding.

PeakGoodGreen / wet season
Journeys

Uganda itineraries

Use these as a starting point. Every trip is private and adjusted to your dates, budget and pace.

All holidays
Lone acacia tree silhouetted at sunset over the Narus Valley in Kidepo Valley National Park Wildlife 7 days
Uganda · Murchison Falls & Kidepo

7-Day Murchison Falls and Kidepo Valley Safari

Two of Uganda’s greatest wildernesses in one journey: the thundering Nile at Murchison Falls, then the wide, wild plains of Kidepo Valley in the far north-east.

  • Big game
  • Remote
  • Boat trip
  • Culture
Tailor-madePrice on request
See the plan →
The Nile forcing through the gorge at the top of Murchison Falls Short break 4 days
Uganda · Murchison Falls

4-Day Murchison Falls Safari with Budongo Chimps

Rhinos on foot, chimpanzees in a mahogany forest, the most powerful waterfall on the Nile and the big game of Uganda’s largest park, in four unhurried days from Kampala.

  • Chimpanzees
  • Big game
  • Boat trip
  • Rhinos
Tailor-madePrice on request
See the plan →
White sand and turquoise water at Nungwi beach, Zanzibar Honeymoon 12 days
Uganda & Zanzibar · Honeymoon

12-Day Gorillas & Zanzibar Honeymoon

Adventure and romance: fly in to trek gorillas in Bwindi, see tree-climbing lions and the Kazinga Channel, then fly to Zanzibar for Stone Town and six nights on the beach.

  • Honeymoon
  • Gorillas
  • Beach
Tailor-madePrice on request
See the plan →
Mara Sunset Signature 18 days
Uganda, Rwanda, Kenya & Tanzania

18-Day East Africa Grand Safari: Uganda, Rwanda, Kenya & Tanzania

The ultimate East African journey across four countries: chimps and gorillas in Uganda, golden monkeys in Rwanda, the Masai Mara in Kenya and the Serengeti and Ngorongoro Crater in Tanzania.

  • Gorillas
  • Big cats
  • Migration
  • Four countries
Tailor-madePrice on request
See the plan →
Lioness resting on top of a granite kopje in the Serengeti Signature 12 days
Uganda & Tanzania

12-Day Uganda Gorillas & Serengeti Safari

Primates and plains: chimpanzees and gorillas in Uganda, then a flight to Tanzania for the Serengeti’s great herds, the Ngorongoro Crater and Tarangire’s elephants.

  • Gorillas
  • Chimpanzees
  • Migration
  • Two countries
Tailor-madePrice on request
See the plan →
Golden Monkey Signature 14 days
Uganda, Rwanda & Tanzania

14-Day Uganda, Rwanda & Tanzania Safari

Three countries, three great experiences: chimps and gorillas in Uganda, golden monkeys and Kigali in Rwanda, then the Serengeti and the Ngorongoro Crater in Tanzania.

  • Gorillas
  • Golden monkeys
  • Migration
  • Three countries
Tailor-madePrice on request
See the plan →
Where you’ll stay

Lodges in Uganda

All lodges
Balcony terrace overlooking Lake Mutanda and the Virunga volcanoes at Mutanda Lake Resort Mid-range
Lake Mutanda, near Kisoro, Uganda

Mutanda Lake Resort

A friendly resort on a peninsula of Lake Mutanda, with cottages facing the water and the Virunga volcanoes.

Lake Mutanda · Mid-range
The Royal Mile track through tall trees in Budongo Forest, Uganda Budget
Kaniyo Pabidi, Budongo Forest, Uganda

Budongo Eco Lodge

A simple eco-lodge inside Budongo Forest at Kaniyo Pabidi, right at the start of the chimp tracking trails.

Budongo Forest · Budget
The elephant monument in Gulu city, northern Uganda Mid-range
Gulu, northern Uganda

Bomah Hotel

Northern Uganda’s largest hotel, in a tropical garden about a kilometre from Gulu’s city centre, ideal for the overnight between Murchison and Kidepo.

Gulu · Mid-range
Good to know

Uganda safari questions

How much is a gorilla permit in Uganda?

Uganda Wildlife Authority sets the price. For foreign non-residents a standard gorilla trekking permit is US$800 per person in 2026, or US$600 in April, May and November. Rates change, so we confirm the current price and secure permits before anything else is booked.

How fit do I need to be for gorilla trekking?

Treks take anywhere from one to six hours on steep, muddy forest trails at altitude. A reasonable level of fitness helps; porters can be hired at the trailhead to carry your bag and help on steep sections.

Is Uganda safe for travellers?

Uganda’s main safari circuit is visited by tens of thousands of travellers each year. We follow current travel advice, plan realistic daylight driving and stay in close contact with your guide throughout.

Can I combine Uganda with Kenya or Tanzania?

Yes. A popular plan is gorillas and chimps in Uganda, then a short flight from Entebbe to Nairobi or Kilimanjaro for the Masai Mara or Serengeti.

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